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Military expenditures

Turkiye — 36 years of data

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Historical Values
Year Value
1990 3.9% of GDP, or $2.9 billion (1989 est.)
1991 $5.6 billion, 5% of GDP (1990)
1992 exchange rate conversion - $5.2 billion, 3-4% of GDP (1992 budget)
1993 exchange rate conversion - $5.6 billion, 3.9% of GDP (1992)
1994 exchange rate conversion - $14 billion, 5.6% of GDP (1994 est.)
1995 exchange rate conversion - $6.9 billion, 4.1% of GDP (1993); note - figures do not include about $7 billion for the government's counterinsurgency efforts against the separatist Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) TURKMENISTAN
1996 exchange rate conversion - $6.0 billion, 4% of GDP (1995); note - figures do not include about $7 billion for the government's counterinsurgency effort against the separatist Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK)
1997 3.5% (1996)
1998 3.5% (1996)
1999 4.3% (1997)
2000 4.3% (FY97)
2001 5.6% (FY99)
2002 4.5% (2002 est.)
2003 4.5% (2002 est.)
2004 5.3% (2003)
2005 5.3% (2003)
2006 5.3% (2003)
2007 5.3% (2005 est.)
2008 5.3% of GDP (2005 est.)
2009 5.3% of GDP (2005 est.) country comparison to the world: 17
2010 5.3% of GDP (2005 est.) country comparison to the world: 15
2011 5.3% of GDP (2005 est.) country comparison to the world: 14
2012 5.3% of GDP (2005 est.) country comparison to the world: 15
2013 5.3% of GDP (2005 est.) country comparison to the world: 14
2014 2.31% of GDP (2012) country comparison to the world: 35 2.28% of GDP (2011) 2.31% of GDP (2010)
2015 2.29% of GDP (2015 forecast) | 2.36% of GDP (2014) | 2.39% of GDP (2013) | 2.31% of GDP (2012) | 2.28% of GDP (2011) | country comparison to the world: 35
2016 2.29% of GDP (2015 est.) | 2.36% of GDP (2014) | 2.39% of GDP (2013) | 2.31% of GDP (2012) | 2.28% of GDP (2011) | country comparison to the world: 35
2017 1.73% of GDP (2016) | 1.85% of GDP (2015) | 1.9% of GDP (2014) | 1.96% of GDP (2013) | 2.05% of GDP (2012) | country comparison to the world: 35
2018 1.73% of GDP (2016) | 1.85% of GDP (2015) | 1.9% of GDP (2014) | 1.96% of GDP (2013) | 2.05% of GDP (2012)
2019 1.89% of GDP (2019 est.) | 1.85% of GDP (2018) | 1.52% of GDP (2017) | 1.46% of GDP (2016) | 1.39% of GDP (2015)
2020 1.89% of GDP (2019 est.) | 1.85% of GDP (2018) | 1.52% of GDP (2017) | 1.46% of GDP (2016) | 1.39% of GDP (2015)
2021 1.86% of GDP (2020 est.) 1.85% of GDP (2019) 1.82% of GDP (2018) 1.51% of GDP (2017) 1.45% of GDP (2016)
2022 1.2% of GDP (2022 est.) 1.6% of GDP (2021) 1.9% of GDP (2020) 1.9% of GDP (2019) (approximately $36.3 billion) 1.8% of GDP (2018) (approximately $37.2 billion)
2023 1.3% of GDP (2023 est.) 1.4% of GDP (2022 est.) 1.6% of GDP (2021) 1.9% of GDP (2020) 1.9% of GDP (2019)
2024 2.1% of GDP (2024 est.) 1.6% of GDP (2023 est.) 1.4% of GDP (2022) 1.6% of GDP (2021) 1.9% of GDP (2020)
2025 2.3% of GDP (2025 est.) 2.1% of GDP (2024 est.) 1.5% of GDP (2023 est.) 1.4% of GDP (2022 est.) 1.6% of GDP (2021 est.)